AKA: Occidental Hotel, City of Paris, Department Store #2, San Francisco, CA
Structure Type: built works - dwellings -public accommodations - hotels
Designers: Johnston and Mooser, Architects (firm); Thomas J. Johnston (architect); William Sebastien Mooser (architect)
Dates: constructed 1860-1861
4 stories
Overview
The San Francisco architectural firm of Johnston and Mooser designed the Occidental Hotel, completed in 1861. It was located on Bush Street, which in the 1860s became the home of two neighboring, high-quality hotels, the Occidental and Cosmopolitan.
Building History
Thomas J. Johnston and William S. Mooser designed the Occidental Hotel and the equally posh Russ House (1861-1862) in San Francisco, CA, for an increasingly upscale market seeking more refined hotels.
Philip McShane was the Manager of the Occidental Hotel in 1869. (See San Francisco, California, City Directory, 1869, p. 482.)
Building Notes
The fashionable Occidental Hotel provided space to accommodate the second City of Paris Dry Goods Store in 1860. This early department store, operated by the Verdier Brothers, became a San Francisco institution, closing finally in 1972. Architect James William Reid (1851-1943) stayed here just before the construction of the Hotel Del Coronado, Coronado, CA.
The philosopher and poet Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803-1882) stayed at the Occidental Hotel in 1871. (See Harold Kirker, California's Architectural Frontier, [Salt Lake City: Gibbs M. Smith, Incorporated, 1986], p. 79.)
Alteration
According to architectural historian Harold Kirker, portions of the Occidental Hotel fell down in 1861. He wrote: "An example of the unreliability of San Francisco [hotel] appearances is the collapse of part of the Occidental in 1861, despite its seeming solidity." (See Harold Kirker, California's Architectural Frontier, [Salt Lake City: Gibbs M. Smith, Incorporated, 1986], p. 79.)
Demolition
The Occidental Hotel was razed.
PCAD id: 4443